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Ushicilelo lwe-3D lungayiqhuba njani i-Industry 4.0?

Khawucinge uprinte i-smartphone epheleleyo, esebenza ngokupheleleyo ekhaya okanye eofisini.Ushicilelo lwe-3D(3DP), i-aka Additive production (AM), inokuphinda ichaze imveliso yexesha elizayo njengesixhobo esinokubekwa kwidesktop.

Kusekho indlela ende ekufuneka ihanjwe, kodwa ushicilelo lwe-3D sele lusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iimveliso zombane ezifanaizihlanganisi, iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo, RFizikhulisa-zwi, ilangaiimodyuli, i-electronics efakwe ngaphakathi kunye nezindlu.Ngokutsho kwengxelo ehlanganiswe yi-intanethi ye-intanethi ye-Hubs ye-intanethi, ukuqhubela phambili kwi-teknoloji yokushicilela kunye nezixhobo ziye zanceda ushicilelo lwe-3D ukuba luqonde amandla ayo oshishino.

"Ushicilelo lwe-3D njengeshishini ngokuqinisekileyo lukwinqanaba apho abantu abaninzi bezimisele ukuprinta iinxalenye zokugqibela," utshilo uSam Manning, isithethi sikaMarkforged, umenzi we-3D yeedola."Ngumahluko omkhulu lowo kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo."

Kuyo yonke imveliso, ushicilelo lwe-3D lusombulula iingxaki ezininzi ezithe ngqo kushishino.Abavelisi akusekho mfuneko yokuba baxhomekeke kumahlakani aphesheya ukuze benze iprototyping kunye nemveliso.Uyilo lunokukhutshelwa ngokukhuselekileyo ngokuthe ngqo kumshicileli, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokubiwa kwe-IP.Amacandelo anokwakhiwa kwinani elichanekileyo elifunekayo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.Oku kukhulula amashishini kwiimfuno zeodolo eziphantsi kunye namaxesha okuhamba ngenqanawa/wokuhambisa.Kwimiqathango yokubonelela, ukuprintwa kwe-3D "yi-booster yemveliso yexesha nje."

Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, i-Flex, i-29.72 yeebhiliyoni ze-EMS umboneleli wehlabathi jikelele, ichonge ukushicilelwa kwe-3D njengentsika yesicwangciso sayo se-Industry 4.0.Amaqela oyilo kunye namaqela okuvelisa ahlala enemibono eyahlukileyo malunga nendlela yokwakha imveliso.Imveliso ye-3D ivala lo msantsa ngokubonelela ngeeprototypes kunye neemodeli ngokukhawuleza.Njengoko imveliso iphuhliswa, iteknoloji ye-3D yenza indawo yokugcina idijithali kwinqanaba ngalinye kwinkqubo.Utshintsho loyilo lunokufakwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye imodeli entsha ye-3D yakhiwe.

Abavelisi bakwaqaphela iindleko kunye nozinzo izibonelelo zoshicilelo lwe-3D.Inkunkuma esuka kwizinto ezikrwada ukuya kwiibhokisi zekhadibhodi iyacinywa.Uluhlu lwempahla akusafuneki ukuba lugcinwe kwaye lugcinwe kwindawo yokugcina impahla.Iindleko zokuthumela kunye nokuhambisa zincinci.Ngokutsho kweeHubs, inkqubo yokuzenzekelayo iphucula isantya soshicilelo, umgangatho, kunye nokungaguquguquki ngokusebenzisa i-slicer optimization, indawo ekrelekrele yokubeka indawo, uyilo lwebhetshi, kunye nokulungiswa kwangemva.

Ukusika yinkqubo yokuguqula imodeli ye-3D ibe yiseti yomyalelo womshicileli.

“Iifektri azisayi kuphinda zijonge uluhlu lwempahla minyaka le ukuze ziqinisekise ukuba zineendawo ezifanelekileyo kwisitokhwe, okanye hlala nje ulinde ukuba awunazo iindawo ozifunayo,” utshilo uManning."Ipateni ngoku 'thatha enye, yenza enye."'

Inani elikhulayo lezisombululo zesoftware zidibanisa kwaye zizenzele izigaba ezahlukeneyo kwikhonkco lemveliso yoshicilelo lwe-3D.IMarkforged iphuhlise isoftware yayo.Ukuhamba komsebenzi okuzenzekela ngokupheleleyo kuvumela ushicilelo lwe-3D olungajongwanga, kunye nokubekwa kweliso okuncinci komntu kumzi-mveliso.

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"Isoftware yethu iqinisekisa ukuba izilayi zichanekile kwaye zilinganisa icandelo ngaphambi kokuprinta ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla okuqina," utshilo uManning."Ngaloo ndlela, unayo indawo yokugcina yedijithali yamacandelo."


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-14-2023