Iimpawu zeMveliso

Enye idabi kunye nenye ukuhlehla kwindawo yokugcina

Asikokubaxa ukuthi i-Intel yayiyeyona hegemon ifanelekileyo kule minyaka ilishumi xa iPC yayikwincopho yayo, nangona kunjalo, njengoko ixesha le-smartphone liqalisiwe, imakethi yePC yaqala ukwehla.Idityaniswe nokunyuka kwe-Intanethi, idatha enkulu, i-computing yefu, i-computing esebenza kakhulu, kunye nezinye izicelo ezivelayo, umthamo omkhulu wolwazi kunye nedatha ikhokelele kwimfuno yokugcina idatha ngokuthe ngcembe idlula imfuno yamandla ekhompyuter ye-CPU, ibonakaliswe ekukhuleni kokugcinwa xa kuthelekiswa nokukhula kwe-CPUs ngokwemiqathango yokuthunyelwa.

Ukujongana nale ndawo intsha yokuguqula isicwangciso-qhinga, i-Intel iphinda ingene kwimarike yokugcina.Nangona ishishini lokugcina alisekho ishishini le-Intel eliphambili ukususela ngo-1985, liye laqhubeka nokubeka ishishini le-chip ye-NOR-uhlobo lwe-flash memory kwaye laqokelela iteknoloji eninzi engundoqo.

Kwangoko ngo-2006, i-Intel kunye neMicron Technology yaseka i-IM Flash Technologies ukuvelisa ngokudibeneyo imemori ye-NAND flash.ngoJulayi 2015, Intel kunye Micron Technology yasungula 3D XPoint kaThixo non-oguquguqukayo memory technology.Ngo-Okthobha waloo nyaka, i-Intel iphinde yajika isityalo sayo se-Dalian 12-intshi ukusuka kwinto eyayikade iyishishini lokuqhuba kwishishini le-Nand flash memory chip.ngoMatshi 2017, Intel yapapasha drive yayo yokuqala eqinileyo-state (SSD) nge 3D XPoint yokugcina, kunye Intel uphawu SSDs ezifana Optane, leyo siyazi njengoko ishishini Aeon.

Ngokweendaba ngelo xesha, itekhnoloji ye-3D XPoint iphunyezwe ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1,000 ngokukhawuleza kwaye yomelele ngakumbi kune-NAND, kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 yobuninzi bokugcina obuphezulu kunememori yendabuko.Kanye xa kwakukho intelekelelo malunga nokuba i-Intel ingaphinda ifumane isikhundla sayo njengenkokeli yokugcina kunye neshishini layo le-Aeon, izinto zatshintsha kwakhona.Ngenxa yeefilosofi ezahlukeneyo zamava, ngoJulayi ka-2018, iMicron Technology kunye ne-Intel bavumile ukuba kwisiqingatha sesibini semali ka-2019, emva kokugqiba umsebenzi wophuhliso odibeneyo we-3D XPoint itekhnoloji ekupheleni kwendawo yesizukulwana sesibini, ezi nkampani zimbini ziya kuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo. iindlela zeteknoloji zekamva.

Ngamafutshane, i-Intel kunye neMicron "zineendlela ezahlulayo" kunye neempahla ezikwaziyo ukwenza i-3D XPoint ziphethwe yiMicron (i-Intel ithengise isibonda sayo kwiMicron), okuthetha ukuba i-Intel iphulukene namandla okwenza i-3D XPoint, enokuba sisiphelo ishishini lika-Aton.

Besele kukho iingcebiso ze-Intel ephelayo kwishishini lokugcina ngo-2020 xa yayithengisa imemori yayo ye-NAND flash kunye neshishini lokugcina kwi-SK Hynix nge-9 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, nangona yayisaligcinile ishishini lase-Aston ngelo xesha.Nangona ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ngokweeBlocks & Files Intel Vice-President Kristie Mann wathi i-Optane Gen 3 isibhengezo yayisondele, ukuyeka u-Alper Ilkbahar, i-Vice-President kunye noMphathi Jikelele weCandelo leMemori yeMemori kunye neSitoreji seZisombululo zeDatha (ebandakanya i-Aston). ishishini), ukunqongophala kwezibophelelo ezinxulumeneyo kunye nezicwangciso, kunye neminyaka emide yelahleko kwishishini, zonke ziye zaphakamisa ishishini ukuba libe namathandabuzo malunga nalo.

Idatha ibonisa ukuba ishishini le-Aeon belibomvu ukususela ngo-2017, kunye ne-Intel ilahlekelwe yi-US $ 2 yezigidigidi kwishishini le-3D XPoint ngo-2017 kunye no-2018, kwaye isalahlekelwa yi-US $ 1.5 yezigidigidi ngo-2019, kunye nelahleko kwishishini le-Aeon lisafikelela kwi-US $ 576 yezigidi. ngo-2020 kunye nelahleko eqikelelwayo malunga ne-US $ 529 yezigidi ngo-2021. Iminyaka emihlanu elandelelanayo yelahleko, nakwi-Intel, iyakwazi ukuqina.Kwingxelo yayo yamva nje yengeniso yekota, i-Intel ibhengeze ngokusemthethweni ukuba iya kulivala ngokupheleleyo ishishini layo elinxulumene netekhnoloji ye-Optane, ebiphulukene nemali.

Umbuzo kuZhihu wawusithi "Uziva njani malunga ne-Intel ephelisa ishishini lememori eqhubekayo ye-Optane?"Njengoko "I-Dragon yoMthi" yathi kwimpendulo yakhe, "Uphuhliso loshishino lwe-semiconductor kufuneka lusekelwe kwisiseko esikhulu esaneleyo sabathengi, kwaye iteknoloji ephakamileyo kakhulu kwaye incinci iphelile.” Impumelelo yazo zombini i-X86 kunye ne-ARM yezakhiwo kungenxa yenani elikhulu labasebenzisi kunye nabaphuhlisi.Iqonga lophuhliso elingabizi kakhulu lidibanise amashumi ezigidi zabaphuhlisi bezicelo abathi, ngokuphindaphinda ngokukhawuleza, ukuphuculwa komsebenzi, iziphene ezilungisiweyo, ukusebenza okwandisiweyo, kwaye baphuhlise usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo lokunyusa ukuthengisa ukwandisa ubungakanani bemarike.

Nangona ukusebenza kwayo okunamandla, u-Orthon "wazibulala" ekugqibeleni.

Ngaba ikamva liya kuba ngummangaliso kwakhona?

Ngoku ukuba i-Intel ikwindlela efanayo njengoko yayinjalo ngo-1985, i-Intel iya kugxila phi kwishishini emva kokuphuma kwishishini lokugcina?

Kwinkomfa yabatyali-mali ye-Intel ka-2022 ngoFebruwari kulo nyaka, uMlawuli oyiNtloko we-Intel uPat Gelsinger wahlulahlule ishishini laba ngamashishini emveli kunye nalawo asakhulayo.Apha ikakhulu ndazisa amashishini amathathu asakhulayo e-Intel, kunye neshishini lemveli eliphambili le-DCAI.